Lijiang Old Town History | The Old Town of Lijiang CHINA | The Old Town of Lijiang Architecture | The Old Town of Lijiang Town Planning | The Old Town of Lijiang UNESCO
The Old Town of Lijiang is a Beautiful Town in Yunnan Province of China, The New Town of Lijiang is almost 21,200 sq km area and almost 1.2 Million People Live there, It is called the Flower Paradise and there is a famous Tower of Flowers.
But The Old Town of Lijiang has a great history, Its History Dates back to Almost 1000 years ago, The Old Town of Lijiang is also called Dayan, The Dayan is famous for the orderly sequence of waterways and Bridges, Just Like Venice in Italy. It also has underground water drop tables.
This Place had migrations of Nakhi Tribe, who had great influence from Ming Dynasty Traders. They settled here a few centuries ago. They followed Mudbrick and Timber Housing Style.
The City is famous for its cultural markets and also Night Market, There is River which is called as Black Dragon Lagoon, Which looks beautiful and Attracts Tourists.
The structure of Old Town is noteworthy for the mixing of factors from numerous cultures — Naxi, Bai, Yi, Tibetan, and Han. The metropolis additionally possesses a historical water delivery machine of extraordinary complexity and ingenuity. Now, Lijiang Old Town has been commercialized and hundreds of thousands of vacationers go to each year
Old Town of Lijiang Culture
For the maximum part, it’s miles the historic town of Lijiang, which is the magnet that draws in tourists. The Naxi humans settled withinside the town, previously referred to as Dayan Town, approximately 800 years ago.
More than 4,000 households nevertheless stay withinside the town. All the houses, each appear like they did centuries ago. They had been constructed with identical rooftops, stones, and tiles and are related collectively with the aid of using a web-like community of narrow, crisscrossing pathways.
And simply as they did numerous hundred years ago, the canals nevertheless run beyond the households. Apart from the architecture, the Naxi’s cultural inheritance may be very lots obvious in its music, which becomes delivered into Lijiang at some stage in the warring years. From the Qing Dynasty onwards, it has survived fantastically intact in far-off and non-violent Lijiang. Lijiang lies 590 kilometers from Kunming, the capital town of Yunnan Province, and 196 kilometers north of Dali Ancient City.
Mu Family Rule
From the start to the reign of Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty, Lijiang Old Town changed into below the guideline of thumb of Mu Family, nearby commanders in the course of that point in Lijiang.
The call of the Mu own circle of relatives has near dating with Lijiang Old Town without a town wall. If the Chinese character “Mu” is positioned into the frame (represents the town wall), you gave the character “Kun” which method “siege” or “predicament”.
Naxi Ethnicity
The structure withinside the entire city is a bit exceptional than maximum components of China because it displays the nearby Naxi style. The Naxi structure is in general stimulated via way of means of some of the companies along with Han, Bai, and Tibetan.
Houses in Lijiang have roof tiles and manufactured from soil and timber or soil and stone. Usually, there are fundamental types, one is a courtyard enclosed via way of means of 3 units of condo and a wall, and the opposite is a large courtyard enclosed via way of means of 4 units of flats and 5 wells. At present, there are greater than 6200 households, 25,000 human beings residing in Lijiang Old Town. And approximately 30 probabilities are Naxi ethnic.
Dongba Faith
Naxi Dongba faith is Naxi primitive faith transited to an artificial faith. As many as 30 sorts of Dongba ceremonies are the primary provider of the Naxi Dongba culture, with the content material of the hieroglyphs recorded in Dongba scriptures thru numerous rituals, and surpassed down with the aid of using spiritual ceremonies.
These rituals attempt to interpret the contradiction between human and society and human and nature that is carefully associated with the Naxi ancestor’s manufacturing existence and is wealthy in cultural connotations. “Heaven worship”, “sacrifice to the wind”, and “sacrifice to Ding Ba Shi Luo” and so forth are representative.
Suzu Wedding
“Suzu” is the Naxi conventional wedding ceremony ceremony, additionally called “Baomabao”. Naxi human beings trust that everybody has their very own god- God Su. God Su enshrines in each own circle of relatives Su basket.
Under the auspices of Dongba, god can be invited pop out from the bride’s domestic Su basket and are available to the bridegroom own circle of relatives Su basket, and integrate with different contributors of the own circle of relatives of the bridegroom, in no way break free now on. Wipe ghee withinside the bridge and the bridegroom’s head is the maximum essential part of the ceremony.
Lijiang Today
Sifang Square in the middle of the vintage city. There are 4 streets stretching from Sifang Square, particularly Xinhua Street, Wuyi Street, Guangyi Street, and Qiyi Street. Countless lanes extending in all guidelines shape a community and join each nook of the city. There are approximately 354 bridges, like wind and rain bridges, stone arch bridges, slab bridges, plank bridges, etc. These bridges make the vintage city extra poetic and elegant.
Architecture
The Old City of Lijiang is famous for its advanced architecture, Earlier it was City which is planned for Transportation through the water. So they dig Canals and backwaters to carry raw materials using boats. The Orderly sequence of Waterways and bridges made transportation easy and fastened the Process.
The Houses constructed by Nakhi Tribe included both Mud Bricks and Timber the construction. The Roofs are as usual in Chinese Style constructed using wood. The Lamps are of Pumpkin Style and it is used as a decorative element during Night Market and during festivals.
Climate
Owing to its low range and excessive elevation, the metropolis center of Lijiang enjoys a subtropical highland climate. Winters are generally mild, dry, and the sunniest time of the year, with a high of 13.7 to 14.8 °C (56.7 to 58.6 °F), however because of the aridity this time of year, lows regularly fall to across the freezing mark.
UNESCO
This Place is Granted UNESCO World Heritage Site status in 1997.